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Destination · Nature, Culture, Villages

Majuli Island

Majuli Island is a beautiful river island located in the Brahmaputra River in Assam and is one of the world's largest inhabited river islands. Known for its unique culture, scenic landscapes, wetlands, and traditional l…

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Introduction

Majuli Island is a beautiful river island located in the Brahmaputra River in Assam and is one of the world's largest inhabited river islands. Known for its unique culture, scenic landscapes, wetlands, and traditional lifestyle, Majuli is an important cultural centre of Assam. The island is famous for its Vaishnavite Satras (monasteries), traditional mask-making, pottery, festivals, and the rich heritage of the Mishing tribal community. Surrounded by the waters of the Brahmaputra and dotted with green fields and villages, Majuli offers visitors a peaceful experience of Assam's natural beauty and cultural traditions.

History

Majuli has a rich history closely connected with the Neo-Vaishnavite movement of Assam, started by the great saint Srimanta Sankardeva in the 15th century. The island became a major centre for Vaishnavite culture, with the establishment of numerous Satras, which preserved religious teachings, art, music, dance, and literature. Over centuries, Majuli developed into an important spiritual and cultural hub of Assam. The island has also been home to indigenous communities such as the Mishing, Deori, and Sonowal Kachari people, who have preserved their traditional customs and lifestyles. Due to continuous erosion caused by the Brahmaputra River, Majuli has gradually reduced in size over the years. Despite these challenges, it remains a symbol of Assam's cultural heritage and continues to attract travellers from across the world.

Best time to visit

October to March — the island is prone to flooding during monsoon.

How to reach

Ferry from Nimati Ghat near Jorhat, about 1–1.5 hours across the river.

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