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Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh is a state in central India, renowned for its dense forests, majestic waterfalls, rich tribal heritage, ancient temples, abundant mineral resources, and diverse wildlife. Often referred …

5Districts
30Destinations listed
RaipurCapital
Nov – FebBest time

About Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh is a state in central India, renowned for its dense forests, majestic waterfalls, rich tribal heritage, ancient temples, abundant mineral resources, and diverse wildlife. Often referred to as the "Rice Bowl of Central India," the state is one of India's leading producers of rice and is rich in coal, iron ore, limestone, and other minerals.

The state is home to breathtaking natural attractions such as Chitrakote Falls, often called the "Niagara Falls of India," and the lush Kanger Valley National Park. Chhattisgarh also has a vibrant tribal culture, with numerous indigenous communities preserving centuries-old traditions, festivals, arts, and crafts.

History

  1. The region has been inhabited since prehistoric times, with evidence of ancient human settlements and archaeological remains.
  2. Historically, it formed part of the ancient kingdoms of Dakshina Kosala, ruled by several dynasties including the Sarabhpuriyas, Panduvanshis, Kalachuris, and later the Marathas.
  3. The ancient town of Sirpur flourished as an important center of Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism between the 6th and 12th centuries.
  4. During British rule, the region became part of the Central Provinces and Berar.
  5. Chhattisgarh was carved out of Madhya Pradesh and became India's 26th state on 1 November 2000, with Raipur as its capital.

Geography

Chhattisgarh is located in the heart of India and shares borders with:

  1. Madhya Pradesh
  2. Maharashtra
  3. Telangana
  4. Andhra Pradesh
  5. Odisha
  6. Jharkhand
  7. Uttar Pradesh

The state covers an area of approximately 135,192 sq km and consists of fertile plains, forested hills, river valleys, and plateau regions.


How to Reach

By Air

Major airports include:

  1. Swami Vivekananda Airport
  2. Bilaspur Airport (regional)
  3. Jagdalpur Airport

Regular flights connect Raipur with major Indian cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Chennai, Pune, Ahmedabad, and Visakhapatnam.

By Rail

Chhattisgarh has an extensive railway network with major stations including:

  1. Raipur Junction
  2. Bilaspur Junction
  3. Durg Junction
  4. Raigarh
  5. Korba
  6. Jagdalpur

The state is well connected by direct trains to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Nagpur, Bhopal, and other major cities.

By Road

Chhattisgarh is connected through several National Highways, including:

  1. NH 30
  2. NH 49
  3. NH 53
  4. NH 130

State-run and private buses provide regular services between major cities, towns, and neighboring states.



Destinations in Chhattisgarh (30)

Nearby states to explore

State

Jharkhand

Ranchi 444 km away
State

Odisha

Bhubaneswar 449 km away
State

Madhya Pradesh

Bhopal 488 km away
State

Andhra Pradesh

Amaravati 538 km away
State

Telangana

Hyderabad 542 km away
State

Bihar

Patna 601 km away